I am trying to read from Python the WM_COPYDATA
message some applications (I'm trying with Spotify) send to WindowsLiveMessenger to update the "What I'm listening to..." phrase.
From what I have been able to find, WM_COPYDATA
messages come in a COPYDATASTRUCT
with the following structure:
dwData
in our case 0x547 so that it access the listening now feature cbData
with the length of the string received lpData
with a pointer to the string itself, may include Unicode charactersThe string should have the following format: \0Music\0status\0format\0song\0artist\0album\0
as stated by ListeningNowTracker
What we receive in a WM_COPYDATA
event is a pointer for lParam
that contains the COPYDATASTRUCT
.
I started tinkering with pywin32 functions and I remembered that they do not accept Unicode characters from past experience, then I switched to ctypes. Despite this being an almost new world in Python for me, I tried with POINTER()
and all I got was unknown objects for me or access violations.
I think that the code should create a COPYDATASTRUCT
:
class CopyDataStruct(Structure):
_fields_ = [('dwData', c_int),
('cbData', c_int),
('lpData', c_void_p)]
Then make the lParam
be a pointer to that structure, get the string pointer from lpData
and finally get the string with ctypes.string_at(lpData,cbData)
.
Any tips?
UPDATE 1
The WM_COPYDATA
event is received by a hidden window built with win32gui
just for this purpose. The copydata event is connected to a function called OnCopyData
and this is its header:def OnCopyData(self, hwnd, msg, wparam, lparam):
The values the function delivers are correct as compared with the ones from the Spy++ messages log.
UPDATE 2
This should be close to what I want, but gives a NULL pointer error.
class CopyDataStruct(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [('dwData', c_int),
('cbData', c_int),
('lpData', c_wchar_p)]
PCOPYDATASTRUCT = ctypes.POINTER(CopyDataStruct)
pCDS = ctypes.cast(lparam, PCOPYDATASTRUCT)
print ctypes.wstring_at(pCDS.contents.lpData)