Нет необходимости хранить ответ в элементе, не используйте DOMParser ()
Просто установите responseType в «document», и ответ будет автоматически проанализирован и сохранен в responseXML
Пример:
var ajax = new XMLHttpRequest();
ajax.open('get','http://www.taringa.net');
ajax.responseType = 'document';
ajax.onload = function(){
console.log(ajax.responseXML); //And this is a document which may execute getElementById
};
ajax.send();
var sourceElm = document.querySelector('input')
// interpolation callback
const onInterpolate = s => `<mark>${s}</mark>`
// listen to "input" event
sourceElm.addEventListener('input', parseInput)
// parse on window load
parseInput()
// input element parser
function parseInput(){
var html = interpolate(sourceElm.value, undefined, onInterpolate)
sourceElm.nextElementSibling.innerHTML = html;
}
// the actual interpolation
function interpolate(str, interpolator = ["{{", "}}"], cb){
// split by "start" pattern
return str.split(interpolator[0]).map((s1, i) => {
// first item can be safely ignored
if( i == 0 ) return s1;
// for each splited part, split again by "end" pattern
const s2 = s1.split(interpolator[1]);
// is there's no "closing" match to this part, rebuild it
if( s1 == s2[0]) return interpolator[0] + s2[0]
// if this split's result as multiple items' array, it means the first item is between the patterns
if( s2.length > 1 ){
s2[0] = s2[0]
? cb(s2[0]) // replace the array item with whatever
: interpolator.join('') // nothing was between the interpolation pattern
}
return s2.join('') // merge splited array (part2)
}).join('') // merge everything
}
input{
padding:5px;
width: 100%;
box-sizing: border-box;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
*{
font: 14px Arial;
padding:5px;
}
<input value="Everything between {{}} is {{processed}}" />
<div></div>
Вы можете использовать систему шаблонов Prototype , если вам действительно хочется разбить орех кувалдой:
var template = new Template("I'm #{age} years old!");
alert(template.evaluate({age: 21}));
Попробуйте sprintf . Например:
vsprintf('The first 4 letters of the english alphabet are: %s, %s, %s and %s', ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']);
Douglas Crockford's Remedial JavaScript includes a String.prototype.supplant
function. It is short, familiar, and easy to use:
String.prototype.supplant = function (o) {
return this.replace(/{([^{}]*)}/g,
function (a, b) {
var r = o[b];
return typeof r === 'string' || typeof r === 'number' ? r : a;
}
);
};
// Usage:
alert("I'm {age} years old!".supplant({ age: 29 }));
alert("The {a} says {n}, {n}, {n}!".supplant({ a: 'cow', n: 'moo' }));
If you don't want to change String's prototype, you can always adapt it to be standalone, or place it into some other namespace, or whatever.