setting up git repository on local machine

How can I setup a git repository on a local system ? (I am on a windoze box)

This is the setup I am trying to achieve: (everything is on my local machine)

• host folder (which acts like central repository)
• client folder

I want to do all my dev in the client folder. Once I am done, I'd like to push it to the host folder.

This is what I've done: (using git bash on windows)

• cd d:/adinsert
• mkdir host
  • хост cd
  • git init

cd c: /

• клиент mkdir
  • CD-клиент
  • git init
  • git удаленное добавление источника d: / host // Added some files in client folder and commited them
  • git push origin master

When I push stuff to origin, git spits a lot of remote errors. However, when I make my host a bare git, it pushes successfully.

I don't understand the difference between regular git and bare git. From the manual, all I understood was, bare git is used for storing deltas and when you don't want to store original files. However, I'd like to store the files in host. How can I do that ?